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Comments on: Foreign investment explained? http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/ The Visible Hand in Economics Fri, 16 Apr 2010 10:09:47 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 By: Malthusian http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23854 Fri, 16 Apr 2010 10:09:47 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23854 I think in this case people aren’t thinking “a Chinese buyer” so much as “China” (as in the U.S bought Alaska).
Society may not be the owner of the private capital but it is the owner of the national policies and if (for example) people (as in Iceland) decide they want a low population or farmland and private property to only be sold to the citizens of that country then I don’t have a problem.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23841 Thu, 15 Apr 2010 21:28:58 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23841 @Malthusian

“Is nationalism not a rational decision especially for New Zealanders who want to see farm and home prices become affordable?”

Given that people are nationalistic it must be rational yes. But something being rational doesn’t mean it is right.

In this case there is some capital that someone owns – and they want to sell it to someone else. People find this trade abhorrent as the person wants to sell their capital to a person from another country – as a result they obviously value the idea that foreign people can not own bits of capital that New Zealander’s have had.

Now this might be rational, but does it sound moral – does it make a sound basis for policy? Society was previously happy with the idea of slavery, but that doesn’t make it right.

The kicker here is we have private land, private capital, but society has put some sort of value of ownership over it – just because they have. But society isn’t the owner, and if we were going to describe the issue openly we should recognise this difference.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23840 Thu, 15 Apr 2010 21:23:49 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23840 @Jum

We get paid the capital value of the land and products, which we value at a lower level. The individuals that own the land can then use those funds to invest or consume, it is a voluntary trade.

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By: Malthusian http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23839 Thu, 15 Apr 2010 21:22:02 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23839 “I’m not sure there is any other claim that we can make but racism – or as I’ve been told in the past its nationalism and the term racist is too strong. I just can’t help myself though”

“racist’ has connotations of Mississippi, however it could mean (in this case) that as a group they will out compete us (which is a sort of compliment and not such a silly observation?).
Is nationalism not a rational decision especially for New Zealanders who want to see farm and home prices become affordable?

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By: Jum http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23739 Sat, 10 Apr 2010 14:56:59 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23739 The Chinese buyer hopefuls intend to buy 100% of our land and produce milk from dairy cattle. The product goes back to China. New Zealand apart from the person receiving the initial money from the sale ends up losing the advantage of a sizeable chunk of land. The group who want to buy it are beginners – is the fact they were a mining company mean they have two motives for buying this land – food security for their country as well as mining rights?

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23736 Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:30:11 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23736 @Sam

Trust me, local owners have shown themselves to be just as willing to ignore negative externalities 😉

The best solution would be to actually price the externalities, not to attack ownership structures methinks.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23735 Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:29:18 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23735 “we were silly enough to buy all the plastic widgets”

So you are saying we are in debt so we are selling off assets to pay it back right. Well that was the nations choice, it is normal for a debtor to start complaining when they have to pay something back – but that doesn’t mean that they shouldn’t.

If people in debt choose to sell assets instead of doing whatever other option is available there is no issue – if the individual has the property right over the land we shouldn’t wander off and block the sale.

“I think people should go easy on the racist claim. We have protocols for (say) dog and dog but humans are animals also and the Chinese are the other tribe. Apart from that i believe there are legitimate concerns and the parable of selling the golden goose comes to mind.”

I’m not sure there is any other claim that we can make but racism – or as I’ve been told in the past its nationalism and the term racist is too strong. I just can’t help myself though 😛

When we think about the parable of selling the golden goose we need to think about who the relevant agent is – it is an individual (or firm) selling there “possible golden goose”, not the nation as a whole. As a result, if we want to “tell anyone that lesson” it should be the person selling it.

Now if the person still doesn’t believe in it, we should let them sell it – if it turns out they are making a dumb mistake it is there problem. The issue with nationalism is that is clouds the environment where these transactions take place, it makes people act like the barter among individuals from differing countries is somehow taking something from them – when it is not.

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By: Malthusian http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23734 Fri, 09 Apr 2010 21:09:36 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23734 “they value them more highly than the New Zealanders do. So they trade.”

they have more money to buy them because they have a huge population and cheap labour and we were silly enough to buy all the plastic widgets. In the future we (as a nation) may look back and think “shouldn’t have done that”. Not that “we” own the farms in question but that is another issue: that it is o.k to sell key assets (such as NZ property) to foreigners rather than keep it in the family (as in limit sales to poorer family members)?

I think people should go easy on the racist claim. We have protocols for (say) dog and dog but humans are animals also and the Chinese are the other tribe. Apart from that i believe there are legitimate concerns and the parable of selling the golden goose comes to mind.

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By: Sam http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23722 Tue, 06 Apr 2010 11:50:23 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23722 One aspect of foreign ownership of our land that concerns me a little is as the owners don’t live on the land they are less likely to consider the long term impact on the land; negative externalities like river pollution are more of a concern to those whose children who play in the rivers.
Growing up in Southland in the 80’s and 90’s I witnessed this first hand. Dairy conversion has taken a big toll on the well-being of the rivers and a fair portion of the monies for converting came from outside the region.

In saying this, the key issue I guess isn’t who owns the land but what they do with it. Dairy pollution has not been dealt with too well so far in NZ and its hard to see that improving as the lust for overseas investment clouds our judgement on environmental issues.

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By: scrubone http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/03/29/foreign-investment-explained/#comment-23718 Mon, 05 Apr 2010 21:33:53 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4822#comment-23718 Quite. Outside of racism, it’s hard to see the difference between someone in Auckland (that I don’t know) owning a Southland farm, and someone in China (who I don’t know also) owning the same farm.

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