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Comments on: Compulsory 10 hours of unpaid work http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/ The Visible Hand in Economics Wed, 19 May 2010 22:27:28 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25311 Wed, 19 May 2010 22:27:28 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25311 @Phil Sage (sagenz)

@Phil Sage (sagenz)

Hi Phil,

The way I see it, those are specific assumptions about individuals in society that I would be uncomfortable making – but it is perfectly reasonable to make them as you have as long as they are mentioned.

However, I wouldn’t call it a “public” benefit per see – as it really just stems from people ignoring their future selves too heavily rather than impacting on other people (which is the public bit).

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By: Phil Sage (sagenz) http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25295 Wed, 19 May 2010 10:27:08 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25295 http://www.kiwipolitico.com/2010/05/cannibalising-society/#comment-23789

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By: Phil Sage (sagenz) http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25294 Wed, 19 May 2010 10:26:50 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25294 Matt – I am getting into a discussion with Lew over at Kiwipolitico on an associated thought. I believe that people are irrational but that alone would not be sufficient. You need to be less of a brilliant economist to accept that :^)

The point is the public benefit of people being forced to save. That is the non economic benefit that building an equity stake will have on people’s self respect and happiness. Someone who is completely reliant on the state in their declining years because they never had the discipline to forgo current consumption will be less happy than the individual who has built a pool of funds to assist their retirement.

The investment available from compulsory super will also provide positive benefits to the economy by making more local money available. I understand your previously made points about the pool of money for investment being effectively infinite for NZ purposes but that money still requires a return and it sacrifices independence to foriegn actors in favour of current consumption.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25292 Wed, 19 May 2010 09:56:12 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25292 @Phil Sage (sagenz)

Hi Phil,

People can defer consumption now voluntarily – if they don’t then it is fair to assume that they don’t want to. If someone genuinely doesn’t want to defer consumption they shouldn’t have to IMO.

If there is a problem with universal superannuation that is truely a seperate issue – as you say “taxation is compulsory and superannuation is currently paid by the small number of high taxpayers in favour of the lower earning high current consumption voters”, so it acts as a form of redistribution. If the redistribution is socially preferable it is socially preferable – if it is not it is not.

Given that the scheme is universal, it doesn’t influence marginal savings anymore than the benefit influences marginal work.

In order to justify compulsory super we HAVE to say one of two things:

1) People are irrational,
2) There is some public benefit from an individual being forced to save.

I have heard both these arguments, and I’m not sure if I personally believe them.

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By: Phil Sage (sagenz) http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25291 Wed, 19 May 2010 09:48:53 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25291 Matt – you are the farmer – you make the decision, that is what I asked. You know where I am heading with it. The idea that deferring consumption now in favour of future investment is of value. Once you accept that premise the argument comes down to the desirability of the state intervening in that decision.

I am not a fund manager and actively try to avoid being placed in the position where my money is tied up with fund managers. I describe myself as financially sophisticated with libertarian instincts.

And yet I am in favour of compulsory superannuation saving. Not because I seek to feather my own nest but because I recognise that it is improving future prosperity by deferring current consumption.

The reason that a period of compulsory saving is necessary is that taxation is compulsory and superannuation is currently paid by the small number of high taxpayers in favour of the lower earning high current consumption voters.

That is inequitable. When people are enabled to provide for their higher future welfare through deferral of current consumption the situation is more equitable for lifetime welfare for more people.

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By: TVHE » Motivating effort through flagellation http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25275 Wed, 19 May 2010 02:19:03 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25275 […] yesterdays brainstorm on compulsory work, another post on NZ catching Australia has inspired a policy prescription.  State funded […]

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25248 Tue, 18 May 2010 10:01:54 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25248 @Phil Sage (sagenz)

Phil, I believe it is up to the farmer to decide what they want to do – that is all.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25247 Tue, 18 May 2010 10:01:25 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25247 @Paul Walker

“Wonkian analysis uses the jargon of economics while ignoring its content.”

Love that. Thanks Paul.

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By: Matt Nolan http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25246 Tue, 18 May 2010 10:00:48 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25246 @Kimble

“I am most skeptical of the argument that compulsory superannuation will deepen local capital markets, as I dont think it is necessarily true (or even that it would be a good thing if it was).”

Completely agreed.

“The “transformation” of the Australian economy”

Agreed with the quotation marks here 😉

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By: Phil Sage (sagenz) http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2010/05/18/compulsory-10-hours-of-unpaid-work/#comment-25242 Tue, 18 May 2010 08:57:58 +0000 http://www.tvhe.co.nz/?p=4971#comment-25242 Matt – Question for you. Imagine yourself as a farmer who has enough food not to starve but wants to buy a new tv. With no other resources would you sell your seed for the next year to buy that tv?

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