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Oct
27
2009

Smoke and mirrors: NZ talk on the currency

The Rates Blog has reported that John Key has stated that he believes the RBNZ will leave the official cash rate unchanged until at least mid-2010, because of the high dollar.

Now, I prefer it when politicians completely stay away from monetary policy.  However, instead of banging on about that again lets look at why he made this statement.

  1. He realises that a higher exchange rate implies that monetary policy is tightening and as a result makes the likelihood of a lift in the OCR lower (all other things equal of course),
  2. He heard the RBNZ say that it won’t until late-2010 and has heard them mention the dollar,
  3. Bill English has been saying that the high exchange rate is an issue, and given that a higher OCR often leads to a higher dollar this could be problematic.

However, if these are the reasons for making the claim I still have one underlying concern – the high exchange rate isn’t the problem, the factors that lead the exchange rate to be too high are at fault.  The high dollar is a symptom not a cause.

Truly, I think the discussion of the dollar is simply smoke and mirrors.  If we have an issue it is because of some underlying structural issue in the economy.  As a result, we should be asking what the structural issue(s) is instead of bemoaning the dollar and asking the RBNZ to ignore its inflation mandate.

About the author

Matt Nolan

Matt Nolan is an economist at Infometrics (although the opinions expressed are independent of the organisation) . Email: nolan.matt@gmail.com; matt@infometrics.co.nz. Work phone: 04-496-5290

Permanent link to this article: http://www.tvhe.co.nz/2009/10/27/smoke-and-mirrors-nz-talk-on-the-currency/

1 comment

2 pings

  1. Bernard Hickey says:

    Excellent points Matt.
    Key needs to address the underlying imbalances, not question the Reserve Bank’s independence.
    cheers
    Bernard

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